data sheet no. pd10052-b series pvd13n microelectronic power ic hexfet ? power mosfet photovoltaic relay single-pole, normally-open 0-100v dc, 550ma general description the pvd13 series dc relay (pvd) is a single-pole, normally open, solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays used for general purpose switching of analog signals. it utilizes international rectifier?s hexfet power mosfet as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. the output switch is controlled by radiation from a gaalas light emitting diode (led), which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. the pvd13 series overcomes the limitations of both conventional electromechanical and reed relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, fast operating speed, low pick up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal offset voltages and miniature package. these advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. the pvd13 can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 100 volts peak dc. signal frequencies into the rf range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 450hz are achievable. the extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. these relays are packaged in 8-pin, molded dip packages and available with either through-hole or surface-mount (?gull-wing?) leads, in plastic shipping tubes. applications process control data acquisition test equipment multiplexing and scanning features bounce-free operation 10 10 off-state resistance 1,000 v/ sec dv/dt 5 ma input sensitivity 4,000 v rms i/o isolation solid-state reliability ul recognition pending esd tolerance: 4000v human body model 500v machine model (hexfet is the registered trademark for international rectifier power mosfets) part identification pvd1352n pvd1354n through-hole pvd1352ns PVD1354NS surface-mount (gull-wing) www.irf.com 1
series pvd13n 2 www.irf.com input characteristics pvd1352n pvd1354n units minimum control current (see figures 1 and 2) dc for 500ma continuous load current 2 ma@25c for 550ma continuous load current 5 ma@40c for 350ma continuous load current 5 ma@85c maximum control current for off-state resistance at 25c 10 a(dc) control current range (caution: current limit input led. see figure 6) 2.0 to 25 ma(dc) maximum reverse voltage 7.0 v(dc) electrical specifications (-40 c t a +85 c unless otherwise specified ) general characteristics (pvd1352n and pvd1354n) units dielectric strength: input-output 4000 v rms insulation resistance: input-output @ 90v dc 10 12 @ 25c - 50% rh ? maximum capacitance: input-output 1.0 pf max. pin soldering temperature (1.6mm below seating plane, 10 seconds max.) +260 ambient temperature range: operating -40 to +85 c storage -40 to +100 output characteristics pvd1352n pvd1354n units operating voltage range 0 to + 100 v (peak) maxiumum load current 40c i led 5ma 550 ma (dc) response time @25c (see figures 7 and 8) max. t (on) @ 12ma control, 50 ma load, 100 vdc 150 s max. t (off) @ 12ma control, 50 ma load, 100 vdc 125 s max. on-state resistance 25c (pulsed) (fig. 4) 200 ma load, 5ma control 1.5 ? min. off-state resistance 25c @ 80 vdc (see figure 5) 10 8 10 10 ? max. thermal offset voltage @ 5.0ma control 0.2 volts min. off-state dv/dt 1000 v/s typical output capacitance 20 pf @ 50vdc
series pvd13n www.irf.com 3 max. load current (ma) figure 1. current derating curves figure 2. typical control current requirements figure 3.typical on characteristics rd (on) (normalized to 25c) i led (ma) ambient temperature (c) load current (ma) ambient temperature (c) load current (ma) figure 4. typical normalized on-resistance v dd (volts) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 20 40 60 80 100 pulsed, 25oc i led = 5ma, forced air 25oc 40oc 60oc 85oc i led =2ma i led > 5ma 5 ma control l d = 100 ma 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
series pvd13n 4 www.irf.com i d off/i d off 25c figure 5. typical normalized off-state leakage figure 6. input characteristics (current controlled) figure 8. delay time definitions led forward voltage drop (volts dc) input current (ma) ambient temperature (c) figure 7.typical delay times i led (ma) delay time ( s) 10 100 1000 0 5 10 15 20 y() ton tdly toff
series pvd13n www.irf.com 5 typical capacitance pf) wiring diagram figure 10. typical output capacitance v ds drain to source voltage normalized transfer ratio figure 9. typical control threshold and transfer ratio ambient temperature c normalized control threshold current 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1020304050 yp p (p )
series pvd13n 6 www.irf.com case outlines 01-2013 00 (ms-001ab) 01-2019 00 4/25/2002
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